I have reprinted part of an article I wrote for The Examiner last year below to offer one definition of a Generation 1.5 student below.
A Generation 1.5 student:
- was born in a non-English speaking country.
- immigrated to the United States as a young tween or teenager (age 12 and up)
- usually has studied for three or more years in the United States or another English-speaking country
- frequently speaks two or more languages fluently
- does not speak English at home with their parents (although they may speak English, or language hybrids - such as Spanglish or Konglish - with their siblings)
- may (or may not) get placed in ELD classes in high school or college, although they may exhibit some ESL- like difficulties, particularly with written language
- do not have formal training in academic English (reading and writing) or American history
- are usually oral or auditory learners
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